-
1 τρέφω
A : [tense] fut. , etc.: [tense] aor. 1 ἔθρεψα, [dialect] Ep.θρέψα Il.2.548
: [tense] aor. 2 ἔτρᾰφον (v. infr. B): [tense] pf. τέτροφα intr., Od.23.237, ([etym.] συν-) Hp.Morb.Sacr. 11; but trans., S.OC 186 (lyr.); alsoτέτρᾰφα Plb.12.25h
.5:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. θρέψομαι in pass. sense, Hp.Genit.9, Nat.Puer. 23, Th.7.49, etc.: [tense] aor.ἐθρεψάμην Pi.O.6.46
, A.Ch. 928, etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. τρᾰφήσομαι Ps.-D.60.32, D.H.8.41, etc., but in early writers in med. form θρέψομαι (v. supr.): [tense] aor. 1 ἐθρέφθην, [dialect] Ep. , rare in Trag. and [dialect] Att., E.Hec. 351, 600, Pl.Plt. 310a;ἐθράφθη IG12(9).286
(Eretria, vi B. C.): [tense] aor. 2 ἐτράφην [pron. full] [ᾰ] Hom. (sed v. infr. B), A.Th. 754 (lyr.), Ar.Av. 335 (lyr.), etc.; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. ἔτραφεν, τράφεν, Il.23.348, 1.251: [tense] pf.τέθραμμαι Hp.Nat.Hom.5
, E.Heracl. 578, etc.; [ per.] 2pl. (but συντέτραφθε [s. v. l.] in X.Cyr.6.4.14); inf. , X.HG2.3.24 (in both with v. l. τετρ-).I thicken or congeal a liquid, γάλα θρέψαι curdle it, Od.9.246; τρέφε ([tense] impf.)πίονατυρόν Theoc.25.106
:—[voice] Pass., with [tense] pf.[voice] Act. τέτροφα, curdle, congeal,γάλα τρεφόμενον τυρὸν ἐργάζεσθαι Ael.NA16.32
;περὶ χροΐ τέτροφεν ἅλμη Od.23.237
.II usu., cause to grow or increase, bring up, rear, esp. of children bred and brought up in a house,ὅ σ' ἔτρεφε τυτθὸν ἐόντα Il.8.283
;ἥ μ' ἔτεχ', ἥ μ' ἔθρεψε Od.2.131
, cf. 12.134;εὖ ἔτρεφεν ἠδ' ἀτίταλλεν Il.16.191
, cf. Od.19.354;ἐγώ σ' ἔθρεψα, σὺν δὲ γηράναι θέλω A.Ch. 908
, cf. Supp. 894;μέχρι ἥβης τ. Th.2.46
;γεννᾶν καὶ τ. Pl.Plt. 274a
;τ. τε καὶ αὔξειν μέγαν Id.R. 565c
: c. acc. cogn., τ. τινὰ τροφήν τινα bring up in a certain way, Hdt.2.2; alsoτῶν πρώτων μαθημάτων, ἐν οἷς οἱ παλαιοὶ τοὺς παῖδας ἔτρεφον Gal.16.691
:—[voice] Med., rear for oneself,θρέψαιό τε φαίδιμον υἱόν Od.19.368
;αὐτὸν ἐθρέψαντο δράκοντες Pi.O.6.46
; ; ;τεκὼν ἀρετὴν καὶ θ. Id.Smp. 212a
; :—[voice] Pass., to be reared, grow up, ;τῇ ὁμοῦ ἐτρεφόμην Od.15.365
;ἅμα τράφεν ἠδ' ἐγένοντο Il.1.251
, etc.; κάρτιστοι τράφεν ἀνδρῶν grew up the strongest men, ib. 266:—prop. a boy was called τρεφόμενος only so long as he remained in the charge of the women, i. e. till his fifth year, Hdt.1.136; ἐξ ὅτου 'τράφην ἐγώ from the time when I left the nursery, Ar.Av. 322; but even of pre-natal growth, , cf. Th. 754 (lyr.):—generally, in Trag., ; ὅπως πατρὸς δείξεις οἷος ἐξ οἵου τράφης ib. 557;κρατίστου πατρὸς.. τραφείς Id.Ph.3
: παῖδες μητέρων τεθραμμέναι true nurslings of your mothers, implying a reproach for unmanliness (s. v.l.), A.Th. 792; μιᾶς τρέφει πρὸς νυκτός art nursed by night alone, i. e. art blind, S.OT 374.2 of slaves, cattle, dogs and the like , rear and keep them,κύνας Il.22.69
, Od.14.22, etc.;ἵππους Il.2.766
; λέοντος ἶνιν (v. σίνις) A.Ag. 717 (lyr.); (lyr.); (cj. for στρέφουσι); ἰκτῖνα Ar. Fr. 628
;ὄρτυγας Eup.214
; ; οἱ τρέφοντες (sc. τοὺς ἐλέφαντας ) the keepers, Arist.HA 571b33;τ. παιδαγωγούς Aeschin.1.187
; alsoτ. γυναῖκα E.IA 749
; τ. [ἑταίραν], [πόρνας], keep.., Antiph. 2, Diph. 87; ὁ τρέφων one's master, Nicol.Com.1.11,36: metaph., αἰγιαλὸν ἔνδον τρέφει he keeps a sea-beach in the house, Ar.V. 110:—[voice] Pass., to be bred, reared,δοῦλος οὐκ ὠνητός, ἀλλ' οἴκοι τραφείς S.OT 1123
; ἐν τῇ σῇ οἰκίᾳ γέγονεν καὶ τέθραπται was born and bred, Pl.Men. 85e; Ἀγαθῖνον θρεμένον (i. e. τεθρεμμένον, = θρεπτόν, v. θρεπτός 1) B (Dionysopolis, ii A. D.); Νείκην τὴν θρεμένην μου ib.276 A (Dionysopolis, ii A. D.).3 tend, cherish, τὸν μὲν ἐγὼ φίλεόν τε καὶ ἔτρεφον, of Calypso, Od.5.135, cf. 7.256; of plants, Il.17.53;θρέψασα φυτὸν ὥς 18.57
, cf. Od.14.175.4 of parts of the body, let grow, cherish, foster,χαίτην.. Σπερχειῷ τρέφε Il.23.142
;τῷ θεῷ [πλόκαμον] τ. E.Ba. 494
;ὑπήνην ἄκουρον τ. Ar.V. 476
(lyr.); τ. κόμην, = κομᾶν, Hdt.1.82; : also τά θ' ὕεσσι τρέφει ἀλοιφήν things which put fat on swine, Od.13.410;τεθραμμένη εἰς πολυσαρκίαν X.Mem.2.1.22
.5 in Poets, of earth and sea, breed, produce, teem with,οὐδὲν ἀκιδνότερον γαῖα τ. ἀνθρώποιο Od.18.130
;ἄγρια, τά τε τρέφει οὔρεσιν ὕλη Il.5.52
;φάρμακα, ὅσα τρέφει εὐρεῖα χθών 11.741
;ὅσ' ἤπειρος.. τρέφει ἠδὲ θάλασσα Hes.Th. 582
;πολλὰ γᾶ τρέφει δεινά A.Ch. 585
(lyr.), cf. 128, E.Hec. 1181;θάλασσα.. τρέφουσα πορφύρας ἰσάργυρον κηκῖδα A.Ag. 959
; ὃν πόντος τ., i. e. the sailors, Pi.I.1.48: rare in Prose,ἀεί τι ἡ Αιβύη τρέφει καινόν Arist. GA 746b8
.6 in Poets also, simply, have within oneself, contain, (lyr.), cf. Tr. 817; τρέφειν τὴν γλῶσσαν ἡσυχαιτέραν to keep his tongue more quiet, Id.Ant. 1089;ἡ γλῶσσα τὸν θυμὸν δεινὸν τ. Id.Aj. 1124
;τἀληθὲς γὰρ ἰσχῦον τρέφω Id.OT 356
(so in Pl.,τ. ἰσχυρὸν τὸ ἐλεινόν R. 606b
);τ. νόσον S. Ph. 795
;ἐκ φόβου φόβον τ. Id.Tr.28
; (lyr.); οἵας λατρείας.. τρέφει what services.. she has as her lot, ib. 503; ἐν ἐλπίσιν τρέφω.. ἥξειν I cherish hopes that.., Id.Ant. 897; τὸν Καδμογενῆ τρέφει.. βιότου πολύπονον [πέλαγος] is his daily lot, Id.Tr. 117 (lyr., but Reiske's cj. στρέφει is prob.);πόνοι τρέφοντες βροτούς E.Hipp. 367
(lyr.).III maintain, support,τ. ἀνδρὸς μόχθος ἡμένας ἔσω A.Ch. 921
, cf. Pi.O.9.106; ;τ. τὸν πατέρα Aeschin.1.13
;τὴν οἰκίαν ὅλην D.59.67
; ;τὰ κτήνη χιλῷ ἐτρέφοντο X.An.4.5.25
; γάλακτι, τυρῷ, κρέασι τ., Id.Mem. 4.3.10; σίτῳ, ὄψῳ, Id.Lac.1.3; feed a patient, Gal.15.503, 19.185; provide the food for an employee, σοῦ τρέφοντος αὐτόν, ἐμοῦ δὲ ἱματίζοντος (ii A. D.); alsoτ. ἀπό τινος Pl.Prt. 313c
, X.HG2.1.1; (lyr.), cf. Pl.R. 372b.2 maintain an army or fleet, Th.4.83, X.An.1.1.9 ([voice] Pass.);τ. τὰς ναῦς Th. 8.44
, X.HG1.5.5, 5.1.24; τ. τὸ ναυτικὸν ἀπὸ τῶν νήσων ib.4.8.9;ἐκ τῶν κωμῶν τρέφεσθαι Id.An.7.4.11
, etc.3 of land, feed, maintain one,τρέφει γὰρ οὗτος [ὁ ἀγρὸς].. με Philem.98.2
, cf. Men.63, 466, al.4 of women, feed or suckle an infant, ; γυνὴ τρέφουσα ib.87; ἡ τρέφουσα, = ἡ τροφός, Gal.6.44.5 of food, nourish,τὰ Ἡρακλεωτικὰ τρέφει οὐχ ὁμοίως τοῖς ἀμυγδάλοις Diocl.Fr.126
, cf. 117;ἡ οὐκ ἐπιτηδείως τῷ σώματι διδομένη τροφὴ οὐ τρέφει Sor.1.49
;πυρῶν.. ὅσοι κοῦφοι.. ἧττον τρέφουσι Gal.Vict.Att 6
;τὸ δέρμα πᾶν αὐτοῖς ὡς ἂν ὑπὸ φλεγματ ώδους αἵματος τρεφόμενον οἰδαλέον γίνεται Id.18(2).118
, cf. 106.IV bring up, rear, educate, Hes.Fr.19, Pi.N.3.53, etc.;τῷ λόγῳ τ. καὶ παιδεύεις Pl.R. 534d
;θρέψαι καὶ παιδεῦσαι D.59.18
; ; ἡ θρέψασα (sc. γῆ ) the motherland, Lycurg. 47:—[voice] Med., ; ἡ θρεψαμένη one's motherland, Lycurg.85:—[voice] Pass., ὀρθῶς, εὖ τραφῆναι, Pl. R. 401e, Alc.1.120e; παιδείᾳ, ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ παιδείᾳ τ., Id.Lg.695c, X. Cyn.1.16;ἐν πολυτρόποις ξυμφοραῖς Th.2.44
;ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ Pl.Tht. 172c
;ἐν χλιδῇ X.Cyr.4.5.54
;ἐν ἐλευθερίᾳ Pl.Tht. 175d
, Mx. 239a;ἐν ἄλλοις νόμοις Arist.Pol. 1327a14
;ἐν φωνῇ βαρβάρῳ Pl.Prt. 341c
;πάσαις Μούσαισι BCH50.444
(Thespiae, iv A. D.).V the [voice] Pass. sts. came to mean little more than to be, ἐπ' ἐμοὶ πολέμιον ἐτράφη (sc. τὸ γένος) Ar.Av. 335 (lyr.), cf. Th. 141, S.OC 805.B Hom. uses an intr. [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Act. ἔτραφον in pass. sense (which is to τρέφομαι, τέτροφα (intr.) as ἔδρακον to δέρκομαι, δέδορκα, etc.),ὃς.. ἔτραφ' ἄριστος Il.21.279
; ; τραφέμεν ([dialect] Ep. for τραφεῖν) 7.199, Od.3.28, al.; ἐπεὶ τράφ' ἐνὶ μεγάρῳ, i. e. when he was well-grown, Il.2.661:—as trans. the [tense] aor. 2 is used by Hom. only in Il.23.90, and τράφε in Pi.N.3.53 is [dialect] Dor. [tense] impf.:— ἐτράφην is perh. post-Homeric; [ per.] 3sg. τράφη is v. l. in Il.2.661, [ per.] 1pl. ἐτράφημεν and [ per.] 1sg. ἐτράφην ([etym.] περ) vv. ll. in 23.84; τράφη is in all codd. of 3.201, 11.222, which should prob. be emended from 2.661; [ per.] 3pl.ἔτραφεν 23.348
(v.l. ἔτραφον), Od.10.417 (v.l. ἔτραφον) ; τράφεν in all codd. of Il.1.251, 266, Od.14.201, also (with v. l. τράφον ) in 4.723: the vox nihili ἐτράφεμεν, found in Il.23.84 as cited by Aeschin.1.149, was emended by Scaliger to ἐτράφομεν:—the redupl. [ per.] 3sg.τέτραφ' Il.21.279
, [ per.] 3pl.τέτραφεν 23.348
, are ff. ll., though found in many codd. Later this [tense] aor. became obsolete, except in [dialect] Ep. imitators, as in Call.Jov.55, Opp.H.1.774. -
2 φθείρω
φθείρω, [dialect] Aeol. [full] φθέρρω Hdn.Gr.2.303, al.; Arc. [full] φθήρω IG5(2).6.17 (Tegea, iv B. C.): [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf. φθείρεσκε ([etym.] δια-) Hdt.1.36: [tense] fut.Aφθερῶ X.HG7.2.11
, ([etym.] δια-) A.Ag. 1266, etc.; [dialect] Ion. φθερέω ([etym.] δια-) Hdt. 5.51; [dialect] Ep. φθέρσω ([etym.] δια-) Il.13.625: [tense] aor. 1 (troch.), X.HG7.2.4; poet.ἔφθερσα Lyc.1402
; Arc. [ per.] 3sg. opt. (?)φθέραι IG5(2).6.8
(Tegea, iv B. C.): [tense] pf.ἔφθαρκα Din.1.64
, ([etym.] δι-) E.Med. 226; Arc. part.ἐφθορκώς IG5(2).6.10
(Tegea, iv B. C.): —[voice] Med., [tense] fut. φθεροῦμαι (in pass. sense) S.OT 272, E.Andr. 708, Th.7.48; [dialect] Ion. φθερέομαι ([etym.] δια-) Hdt.8.108 (v.l. δια-φθαρέεται), 9.42 (vv. ll. δια-φθαρέονται, δια-φθορεῦνται); laterφθαροῦμαι Archig.
ap. Orib.8.23.5:— [voice] Pass., [tense] fut.φθᾰρήσομαι Hp.VM13
, Arist.Metaph. 1066b30, Epicur.Ep. 1p.7U., ([etym.] δια-) E.Hec. 802, etc., [dialect] Dor.- ησοῦμαι Ti.Locr.94d
: [tense] aor. ἐφθάρην [ᾰ] S.OT 1502, Th.7.13, Pl.Lg. 708c; poet. [ per.] 3pl.ἔφθαρεν Pi.P. 3.36
: also part.κατα-φθερείς Epich.35.13
: [tense] pf. , [ per.] 3pl.ἐφθάραται Th.3.13
; inf. , ([etym.] δι-) Is.9.37, [dialect] Aeol.ἔφθορθαι Eust.790.8
: [tense] plpf. [ per.] 3pl.ἐφθάρατο App.BC3.15
, ([etym.] δι-) Hdt.8.90. The compd. διαφθείρω is much more freq. than the simple Verb:— destroy things,μῆλα κακοὶ φθείρουσι νομῆες Od. 17.246
; φ. τῶν Συρίων τοὺς κλήρους waste them, Hdt.1.76, cf. X.HG 7.2.11, An.4.7.20;τοὺς θεῶν νόμους S.Aj. 1344
; τὰς ναῦς v. l. in Th. 2.91;τὴν πόλιν καὶ νόμους Pl.Lg. 958c
, cf. X.Mem.1.5.3;εὐδαιμονίαν Din.
l. c.;ἔμβρυα Dsc.2.163
;τὸ συλληφθέν Sor.1.60
(also abs., miscarry, ib.59); τὸν κοινὸν οἶκον Mitteis Chr.284.11 (ii B. C.): —[voice] Pass., to be destroyed, S.Aj.25, etc.;ἐκ τῶν αὐτῶν καὶ διὰ τῶν αὐτῶν καὶ γίνεται πᾶσα ἀρετὴ καὶ φθείρεται Arist.EN 1103b8
;εἰς τὸ μὴ ὂν φ.
pass away, cease to be,Epicur.
Ep.1p.5U.;δυὰς προσθέσει μονάδος εἰς τριάδα φθείρεται μηκέτι μένουσα δυάς Ph.2.509
; of animals, perish, PStrassb.24.15 (ii A. D.).2 of persons, μαψαῦραι... ναύτας φ. destroy them, Hes.Th. 876 (but perh. only [voice] Act. of signf. 11.4); (troch.), Ag. 652:—[voice] Pass., Id.Pers. 272, 283(lyr.);γειτόνων πολλοὶ ἁμᾷ.. ἔφθαρεν Pi.P.3.36
;νόσῳ ἐφθάραται Ἀθηναῖοι Th.3.13
, cf. 7.48;πρόρριζον ἔφθαρται γένος S.El. 765
; ἔφθαρμαι I am undone! Men. Her.13;μὴφθαρῶσιν PMich.Zen.80.4
(iii B. C.).3 corrupt, bribe, τινα D.S.4.73; lure, entice, trap, (s. v. l.); entices to its ruin, entraps,Trag.Adesp.
484 (s. v.l.); pervert, :—[voice] Pass., v. infr. 11.3.b seduce a woman,ὑπὸ τῆς θυγατρὸς ἀδικούμενον καὶ Διονυσίου τοῦ φθείραντος αὐτὴν κιναίδου PEnteux.26.11
(iii B. C.):—[voice] Pass., E.Fr. 485, D.Chr.11.153 (but not [dialect] Att. acc. to Phryn.53, Moer.p.103 P.), Artem.5.17.4 ruin, spoil, ποσὶν φθείροντα πλοῦτον ἀργυρωνήτους θ' ὑφάς, of one who treads on rich carpets, A.Ag. 949; βαφὰς φθείρουσα τοῦ ποικίλματος, of blood, Id.Ch. 1013; of a poison,ὧνπερ ἂν θίγῃ, φθείρει τὰ πάντα S.Tr. 716
;φαρμάκων φθείρειν πεφυκότων τὰ σώματα Gal.15.541
; δούλην (wet-nurse)μὴ φθείρουσαν τὸ γάλα BGU1058.29
(i B. C.), cf. Sor.1.88; τοῦ σώματος (sc. τῶν νοσούντων) φθείροντος τὸ θρέψαι δυνάμενον ib.90, cf. 63, al.5τὰ μιγνύμενα τῶν χρωμάτων οἱ βαφεῖς φθείρεσθαι καὶ φθοράν τὴν μῖξιν ὀνομάζουσιν Plu.2.393c
(whereμιαίνω 1
is compared).II [voice] Pass. (cf. supr. 1.1, 2),1 φθείρεσθε (as a curse) may you perish! ruin take you! Il.21.128, Sannyr. 10; φθείρου as an imprecation, go to the devil! be off! Ar.Ach. 460, Pl. 598, 610(anap.), E.Fr. 610;ἐκποδὼν ἡμῖν φθείρεσθε Herod.6.16
:c. gen., φθείρεσθε τῆσδε off from her! unhand her, let her go, E.Andr. 715 (so in [tense] fut. indic., εἰ μὴ φθερῇ τῆσδ' ὡς τάχιστ' ἀπὸ στέγης if thou dost not depart... ib. 708).b with a Prep., φθείρεσθαι πρὸς τοὺς πλουσίους, of hangers-on and flatterers, D.21.139, cf. Plu.Phoc.21, Eum. 14, Ant.24;εἰς ἡδονὰς ἀπὸ.. πόνων Anon.
ap. Stob.4.31.84;ἀκούω σε λυρῳδοῦ γυναικὸς ἐρᾶν καὶ εἰς ἐκείνης φθειρόμενον πᾶσαν τὴν ἐφήμερον ἄγραν κατατίθεσθαι Alciphr.1.18
.3 to be morally corrupted,ἐφθάρη ἡ γῆ ἐναντίον τοῦ θεοῦ LXXGe.6.11
, cf. Ho.9.9, al.;ἔστι ἐν Ἀλεξανδρείᾳ σκηνῶν ἐν τοῖς Ἀριστοβούλου φθειρόμενος PCair.Zen.37.7
(iii B. C.); φθαρεὶς Εὔτυχος ὑπὸ τῆς Ἀρσινόης ib.620.7 (iii B. C.); but ἐν Σικυωνίαι ἐφθαρμένους is f.l. for ἐν Σικυῶνι διεφθ. (cj. Sintenis) in Plu.Arat.40.4 of seafarers, wander, drift (cf. supr. 1.2,πολύφθορος 11.2
,φθορά 8
),πόσον χρόνον πόντου 'πὶ νώτοις ἅλιον ἐφθείρου πλάνον; E.Hel. 774
; ναυτίλους ἐφθαρμένους sailors driven out of their course, Id.IT 276; ; of shipwrecked persons, νεῶν ( ἐκ νεῶν Elmsl.) ; also of travellers or wanderers by land, οὐχ ἕνα νομίζων φθείρεται πόλεως νόμον (v.l. τόπον) E.El. 234;ὁ Μενέλαος χρόνον πολὺν ἐφθείρετο πανταχόσε τῆς Ἐλλάδος D.Chr.7.95
; οὐδὲν δεῖ φθείρεσθαι περιόντα ( = περιιόντα)τὴν ἀρχὴν ἅπασαν Aristid.Or.26(14).33
; J.;τῶν μετοίκων τῶν ἐξ Ἑρμιόνης οὐκ οἶδ' ὅπως εἰς Πειραιᾶ φθαρέντων Alciphr. 1.13
; μὴ περιΐδῃς ἀγαθοὺς γείτονας εἰς στενὸν τοῦ καιροῦ φθειρομένους ib.24; [Ἀλέξανδρον] ὑπὲρ τὸν Ἰνδὸν κτλ. φθειρόμενον Arr.An.7.4.2
; φθαρῆναι εἰς βάρβαρα ἔθνη ( ἐν βαρβάροις ἔθνεσι or ἔθεσι codd.) Phalar. Ep.49; φθαρέντων ἐς ἀλλήλους falling foul of one another, App. Praef.10 (s. v. l.).5 of women, χέρσους φθαρῆναι pine away in barrenness, S.OT 1502, cf. El. 1181 (unless wander, cf. supr. 11.4). (Cf. Skt. ksárati 'flow', later 'wane, perish', Avest. γζ?φθείρωXαρ- and ζ?φθείρωXγαρ- 'flow'.) -
3 θῆσθαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `suck' (δ 89);Other forms: pres. inf. (δ 89), θήσατο aor. ind. (Ω 58, Call. Jov. 48), θησάμενος (h. Cer. 236) θήσατο `suckled' (h. Ap. 123); act. θῆσαι θρέψαι, θηλάσαι H.Etymology: With the medial σ-aorist θήσατο agrees best the active s-aorist Skt. adhāsīt `suckles' (only gramm.); beside it the root aorist adhāt `id.' (AV). As present Sanskrit has dháyati, which agrees both with OCS dojǫ and with Goth. daddjan, OSwed. dæggja `suck' (with "Verschärfung" [Gemination] of the j), IE *dhh₁-ei-̯eti (s. below). With θῆ-σθαι agree also OHG tāen, Latv. dêt `suck' (IE * dhē-); both languages have a yot-present, tāju, dêju, which is possible in θῆ-σθαι (\< *θή-ι̯ε-σθαι?), which seems athematic. As the other representatives of this etymon have θη- in Greek ( θηλή, θῆλυς, τιθήνη, γαλαθηνός; also θήνιον γάλα H.; (not τιθασός), it is obvious to see in θῆσθαι an innovation after θήσατο. - Beside IE * dheh₁- in θη- (cf. in Skt. fut. dhāsyati, dhātrī `whet-nurse' etc.) stands * dhī- in Skt. dhītá- `sucked', MHG dīen `sucked, give the breast'; further Skt. dhenā `milch-cow' point to * dʰeh₁-i-. On dháyati s. above. - More forms in Bq and the etymol. dict. (W.-Hofmann s. fēlīx, fēlō, fēmina).Page in Frisk: 1,673-674Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θῆσθαι
См. также в других словарях:
θήσαι — θῆσαι (Α) (απρμφ. αορ. αμάρτυρου ενεστ. *θάω έχουν παραδοθεί μόνο οι τ. θῆσαι, θῆσθαι, θησάμενος) 1. (αμτθ.) πίνω γάλα από τη θηλή, θηλάζω, βυζαίνω (α. «θήσατο μαζόν» θήλασε [από] το στήθος β. «ἀλλ’ αἰεὶ παρέχουσιν ἐπηετανὸν γάλα θῆσθαι» τα… … Dictionary of Greek
